Pilatus PC-7

Pilatus PC-7 Turbo Trainer
Description
Role: basic trainer
Crew: 2 pilots in tandem
Dimensions
Length: 10.13 m
Wingspan: 10.12 m
Height: 3.3 m
Wing area: 16.29 sq m
Weights
Empty: 1,670 kg
Loaded:
Maximum take-off: 2,700 kg
Powerplant
Engine: one Pratt and Whitney Canada PT6A-25C turboprop
Power: 522 kW
Performance
Maximum speed: 463 km/h
Combat range: 1,352 km
Ferry range: 1,935 km
Service ceiling: 9,150 m
Rate of climb: 14,42 m/s at sea level
Armament
Guns: none
Armament: six hardpoints for bombs and rockets

The Pilatus PC-7 Turbo Trainer, a low-wing mono-plane with a tandem seating cockpit, is a basic training aircraft manufactured by Pilatus Aircraft of Switzerland.

The PC-7 is capable of performing all functions of basic training including aerobatics, instrument, tactical and night flying. Consequently, it has been selected by more than twenty air forces worlwide as their ab initio trainer - since the aircraft's introduction in 1978 close to 500 have been sold, with the majority still being in service at the present time.

The aircraft is also used by a number of private customers and is both FAA and FOCA civil certified in order to comply to general aviation regulations in Europe and the USA.

Well over one million hours have been flown by PC-7s worldwide.

Table of contents

1 History 2 Users 3 Variants 4 External link

History

The PC-7 is based on the earlier piston-powered Pilatus PC-3. The first prototype (manufactured from a modified PC-3) first flew on 12 April 1966, but after a crash the whole PC-7 programme was shelved.

In 1973 the programme was restarted and another PC-3 was obtained from the Swiss air force. After modification, this aircraft first flew on 12 May 1975. Further extensive modifications followed later in the programme, including a new one-piece wing with integral fuel tanks, an altered tailfin and a bubble canopy.

The first production aircraft flew on 18 August 1978. Swiss civil certification followed on 5 December of the same year, with deliveries starting immediately thereafter.

Users

An incomplete list of the users of the PC-7 are:

• Angola: 25 (delivered from 1982)
• Austria: 16 (delivered from 1983)
• Bolivia: 24 (delivered from 1979)
• Bophuthatswana: 2 (delivered from 1989, later transferred to South Africa and subsequently returned to Pilatus)
• Botswana: 7 (delivered from 1990)
• Chile: 10 (delivered from 1980)
• France: 5 (delivered 1991)
• Guatemala: 12 (delivered from 1980)
• Iran: 35 (delivered from 1983)
• Iraq: 52 (delivered from 1980)
• Malaysia: 46 (delivered from 1983)
• Mexico: 88 (delivered fom 1970)
• Myanmar: 17 (deliverd from 1979)
• Netherlands: 13 (delivered from 1989)
• Suriname: 3 (delivered from 1986)
• Switzerland: 40 (delivered from 1979)
• United Arab Emirates (Abu Dhabi): 31 (delivered from 1982)
• Uruguay: 6 (delivered from 1992)

Civilian users in various countries: 7+

Variants

The PC-7 Mk 2 Astra is used by the South African Air Force, with sixty examples having been acquired. The aircraft were assembled in South Africa from kits supplied by Pilatus. The value of the contract was estimated to be USD 175 million in 1993. Due to political considerations at the time of the sale, the aircraft were not fitted with the armament hardpoints.

Four PC-7 Mk 2 aircraft are also used by the air force of Brunei.

External link

Pilatus Aircraft Website

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