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Messerschmitt Me 323
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Messerschmitt Me 323

Messerschmitt Me 323
Description
Role Heavy Transport
Crew 5
First Flight
Entered Service 1943
Manufacturer Messerschmitt A.G.
Dimensions
Length 28.2 m 92ft 4in
Wingspan 55.2 m 181ft 0in
Height m ft in
Wing area ft²
Weights
Empty 15,500 kg 34,000 lbs
Loaded 29,500 kg 65,000 lbs
Maximum takeoff kg lbs
Powerplant
Engine 6 Gnôme-Rhône 14N
Power (each) 700 kW 950 hp
Performance
Maximum speed 270 km/h 170 mph
Combat range 800 km 500 miles
Ferry range km miles
Service ceiling m ft
Rate of climb m/min ft/min
Wing loading kg/m² lb/ft²
Power/Mass 0.14 kW/kg 0.088 hp/lb
Armament
Guns (example) 18 × 7.92 mm MG81 machine-guns

The Messerschmitt Me 323 "Gigant" was a German transport aircraft of the Second World War. It was a powered variant of the Me 321 glider. Just over 200 are recorded as having been made.

To make the Me 323 fit for cheap mass production, it had been designed with a fabric-covered steel tube framing instead of a conventional light-alloy monocoque structure. Inititally, it was planned to power the Me 323 with four engines, but flight testing a prototype showed that six engines were necessary to achieve the desired load-carrying capability.

Capable of carrying 100 troops or a similar freight load, the Me 323 was used in 1943 to ferry supplies and reserve troops from Italy and Sicily to the German Armies in North Africa. However, using Ultra intelligence, the transport formations' flight schedules were known to the Allies, and many transport aircraft, including Me 323s, were intercepted and shot down as a result.

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Related content
Related Development Me 321
Similar Aircraft
Designation Series He 319 - Me 321 - Ju 322 - Me 323 - Me 328 - Me 329 - FA 330
Related Lists List of military aircraft of Germany

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