Barrel (storage)

A barrel is a hollow cylindrical container, usually made of wood staves and bound with iron bands. Someone who makes barrels is known as a cooper..

History

In ancient times, in Europe, liquids like oil and wine were carried in vessels, for instance amphora, sealed with pine resin. The Romans began to use barrels in the 3rd century AD.

Aging in barrels

Main article: Aging barrel

Barrels are used for the storage of liquids, to ferment wine, and to age wine (notably brandy, sherry, and port) and whiskey. Wine is said to be fermented "in barrel," as opposed to a neutral container such as a steel or concrete tank. The barrels used for this can be hundreds or even thousands of gallons.